What is the Difference Between Cosmetology and Esthetics?

If you’re passionate about beauty, wellness, and helping others feel confident in their own skin, you may be considering a future in the professional beauty industry.

One of the most common questions we hear from prospective students at the Brown Aveda Institute is:

“What’s the difference between cosmetology and esthetics?”

While both paths lead to exciting careers in the beauty and wellness space, they each offer a unique focus, skill set, and professional opportunity.


Cosmetology: A Comprehensive Beauty Education

Cosmetology covers a broad range of beauty services, including:

  • Hair cutting, coloring, and styling

  • Nail care and treatments

  • Basic skincare services

  • Makeup application

Our Cosmetology Program incorporates extensive hands-on learning designed to give students a complete understanding of beauty and wellness from multiple angles. This well-rounded approach prepares graduates for a wide variety of career paths within the industry.

Upon completion of the program, you may pursue opportunities such as:

  • Licensed Hair Stylist

  • Nail Technician

  • Makeup Artist

  • Salon or Spa Professional

  • Aspiring Salon Owner

Cosmetology Curriculum Overview

Your cosmetology school training includes three key areas of learning:

  • Theoretical Knowledge – the foundation of your education

  • Practical Experience – applying what you’ve learned through real-world training

  • Professional Business-Building Skills – essential tools to help grow your career


Esthetics: Specialized Skincare & Makeup Training

Esthetics focuses specifically on skincare, facials, makeup artistry, and related treatments. If you’re interested in helping clients improve the health and appearance of their skin, this specialized path may be the perfect fit.

At Brown Aveda Institute, our Esthetics Program provides training in:

  • Professional skincare treatments

  • Facial techniques

  • Color cosmetic artistry

  • Product knowledge using pure flower and plant essences

Graduates of the esthetics program are prepared to pursue careers as:

  • Licensed Esthetician

  • Skincare Specialist

  • Makeup Artist

  • Spa or Med Spa Professional

Esthetics Curriculum Overview

Your esthetics training also encompasses three core learning areas:

  • Theoretical Knowledge – building your foundation

  • Practical Experience – hands-on application

  • Professional Business-Building Skills – helping you succeed long-term

Which Path is Right for You?

If you’re looking for a broad-based beauty education that includes hair, nails, and skincare, cosmetology may be your ideal path.

If your passion lies in skincare and makeup artistry, esthetics offers a more focused and specialized career track.

Both programs at Brown Aveda Institute are designed to provide real-world experience and the professional skills needed to succeed in today’s beauty and wellness industry.

Start Your Journey Today!

Whether you’re drawn to the artistry of hairstyling or the science of skincare, the team at Brown Aveda Institute is here to support your future every step of the way.

Contact Brown Aveda Institute today to learn more about our Cosmetology and Esthetics programs—and apply to begin your journey in the beauty industry!

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